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A commission to design a stadium in Qatar---a sensuous plan that more than a few observers likened to female anatomy---became, in truth unfairly, a lighting rod for critics who decry the treatment of foreign laborers by the government there.

 

 

主語(yǔ) A commission

 

謂語(yǔ) became

 

賓語(yǔ) a lighting rod

 

 

單詞

 

stadium

 

音標(biāo)

 

[?ste?d??m]

 

中文詞意

 

n. （露天）體育場(chǎng)

 

 

這句話的主語(yǔ)"A commission"，"to design a stadium in Qatar"可看成是主語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)，雙破折號(hào)中的"a sensuous plan that more than a few observers likened to female anatomy"算是插入語(yǔ)，也可看作是"a stadium"的同位語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)，其中還包含一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，從句主語(yǔ)是"more than a few observers"，謂語(yǔ)"likened"，賓語(yǔ)"a sensuous plan"，介詞"to"后面跟名詞性結(jié)構(gòu)"female anatomy"，"liken sth. to sth"表達(dá)“把某物比作什么”的意思，"became"為主干的謂語(yǔ)，"in truth unfairly"為插入語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)，"a lighting rod"是賓語(yǔ)，"for critics"可看成是賓語(yǔ)的定語(yǔ)，表達(dá)“對(duì)批評(píng)家來(lái)說(shuō)是"a lighting rod"”的意思，"who"引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句修飾"critics"，"who"在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)，從句的謂語(yǔ)"decry"，賓語(yǔ)"the treatment"。

 

 

她接手的卡塔爾體育館設(shè)計(jì)項(xiàng)目線條流暢, 不少評(píng)論家卻認(rèn)為形狀像女性生殖器, 也由此極不公平地招致大肆批評(píng),成了借以發(fā)泄對(duì)卡塔爾政府對(duì)外國(guó)勞工不公待遇心生不滿的替罪羊。

 

 

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